Genetic variation of Fusarium oxysporum isolates forming fumonisin B1 and moniliformin
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Acute toxic effects of an isolate of moniliformin-producing Fusarium oxysporum and purified moniliformin on rats.
An isolate of Fusarium oxysporum (MT-6) was obtained from pasture soil in New Zealand in 1987. The isolate was grown on rice and fed to rats in a ratio of 50% and 10% of a complete diet. All rats died within 16 hr and showed mild intestinal and thymic hemorrhage. The major identifiable toxin was moniliformin found at a concentration of 9 mg/g in the rice culture. Purified crystals of moniliform...
متن کاملGenetic Diversity of Fusarium oxysporum Isolates from Common Bean and Distribution of Mating Type Alleles
Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl. f.sp. phaseoli (Fop), is one of the important diseases of the common bean in Iran and many of the bean growing countries. Incidence of the disease has been reported in tropical and semi-tropical regions of the world. This study was carried out to characterize genetic diversity of F. oxysporum isolates from the common bean by vegetative compati...
متن کاملpathogenic and genetic variation of iranian isolates of fusarium oxysporum from sugar beet in iran
pathogenicity and genetic variability of 13 fusarium oxysporum isolates collected from sugar beet field of six provinces of iran during 1999- 2008 were evaluated. pathogenic variability of the isolates was determined using a root-dip assay in spore suspension in test tubes for four- week plants. the isolates were classified into strong and weak pathogenic groups. a total of 15 rapd primers were...
متن کاملevolutionary origin and phylogenetic relationships among fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis isolates in iran and their relationship with nonpathogenic isolates
پژمردگی فوزاریومی خربزه و طالبی با عامل fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis از بیماری های مهم قارچی در مناطق رشد این گیاهان می باشد. جدایه های f. oxysporum از گیاهان و خاک ریزوسفر متعلق به پنج استان مهم تولیدکننده ی خربزه و طالبی جداسازی شد و بر پایه ی بیماری زایی در ارقام افتراقی، گروه های سازگاری رویشی (vegetative compatibility groups)، توالی سنجی ناحیه ی جداکننده ی بین ژنی دی اِن اِی ریبوزومی (n...
15 صفحه اولVariation and phylogeny of Fusarium oxysporum isolates based on nucleotide sequences of polygalacturonase genes.
The nucleotide sequences of two endopolygalacturonase genes (pg1 and pg5) and two exopolygalacturonase genes (pgx1 and pgx4), which encode members of a major family of secreted cell-wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs), were compared to detect the extent of genetic variation among isolates of Fusarium oxysporum. The nucleotide variation rate in exons was 0.23-0.93%, higher than that in introns (0.01-...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Genetics
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1234-1983,2190-3883
DOI: 10.1007/s13353-012-0087-z